combatant

combatant
I
(New American Roget's College Thesaurus)
Fighter
Nouns
1. (one who fights) combatant, disputant, litigant, belligerent; fighter, assailant; swashbuckler, fire-eater, duel[l]ist, bully; fighting-man, prizefighter, pugilist, boxer, bruiser, gladiator, wrestler, bullfighter; street fighter; swordsman; noncombatant, civilian. Informal, scrapper, goon, palooka, jodie.
2. levy, draft; conscript, recruit, cadet, draftee, selectee, enlistee.
3. warrior, soldier, man-at-arms; campaigner, veteran; military man, GI, doughboy, Tommy Atkins, poilu; armed force, troops, soldiery, forces, the army, standing army, regulars, militia, volunteers, auxiliaries, reserves, national guard, beefeater; guards, guardsman.
4. (irregular fighter) janizary, myrmidon, spahi, Cossack; irregular, mercenary, freelance, soldier of fortune; guerrilla, bushfighter, partisan, resistance fighter; commando.
5. (types of soldiers) private, rank and file, trooper, legionnaire, legionary, cannon fodder; officer, commander, subaltern, ensign, standard bearer; sentry; archer, [long]bowman; spearman, pikeman; halberdier, lancer; musketeer, rifleman, sharpshooter, sniper, skirmisher, commando, ranger, shock or elite troops, Special Forces, Green Berets; grenadier, fusileer; horse, or foot-soldier; infantry[man], artillery[man], cavalry[man], horse, carabiniere; military police, MP, shore patrol; tanks, panzer, armor (see arms); paratrooper, paramarine; patrol leader, point man; Uhlan, dragoon, hussar; cuirassier; gunner, cannoneer, bombardier; sapper, miner, engineer, Seabee; light infantry, rifles, chasseur, Zouave, camel corps, cameleers; frogman; chaplain (see clergy); medic (see remedy). Informal, sky pilot. Slang, sawbones.
6. (military ranks) army, air force, navy, marine corps, SEALS, special forces.
a. Joint Chiefs of Staff, chief of staff, general of the army, five-star general, [field] marshal, [four-star] general, three-star or lieutenant general, two-star or major general, one-star or brigadier general, colonel, major, captain, lieutenant, [noncommissioned officer, [chief] warrant officer, sergeant major, first sergeant, [chief] master sergeant, sergeant first class, specialist, gunnery or technical sergeant, staff sergeant, drill sergeant, corporal, lance corporal, private first class, PFC, airman first class, [buck] private, airman, [raw] recruit, draftee, call-up, enlistee, inductee, enlisted man or woman, cadet. Informal, sarge, doughboy, dogface, flyboy, lifer, war-horse. Slang, shavetail, yardbird, galoot, lobster, batman, ninety-day wonder, pogue.
b. (navy) chief of naval operations, [fleet, vice, or rear] admiral, commodore, captain, [lieutenant] commander, lieutenant [junior grade], ensign, chief warrant officer, [master or senior chief] petty officer, yeoman, quartermaster, seaman, seaman apprentice or recruit, midshipman. Informal, middie. Slang, gob, jarhead, squid, grunt, leatherneck, swabby.
c. field grade officer.
d. (historical or foreign) centurion, chasseur, condottiere, dragoon, evzone, fedayee, fusilier, ghazi, hoplite, hussar, janissary, kamikaze, kern, legionnaire, Minuteman, pandour, sepoy, spahi, storm trooper, Spetznaz, sutler, uhlan, vexillary, Zouave, redcoat, askari.
7. (force of soldiers) army, host; division, column, wing, tactical unit, detachment, patrol, garrison, brigade, regiment, corps, battalion, squadron, escadrille, company, platoon, battery, squad; guard, legion, phalanx, cohort; troops; militia, National Guard; reserves, auxiliaries.
8. (navy) marine, navy, naval forces; fleet, flotilla, armada, squadron; man-of-war (see ship); sailor, seaman (see navigation). Slang, leatherneck.
9. (airborne soldiers) air force, air arm, Luftwaffe, RAF (see aviation).
10. militarist, chauvinist, jingo[ist], warmonger. Informal, hawk.
Phrases — he who lives by the sword dies by the sword; old soldiers never die, they just fade away; your soul may belong to God, but your ass belongs to the army.
Quotations — Into the valley of Death rode the six hundred (Lord Tennyson), Every citizen should be a soldier (Thomas Jefferson), A soldier has a hard life, and but little consideration (Robert E. Lee), All a soldier needs to know is how to shoot and salute (Gen. John Pershing), Look at an infantryman's eyes, and you can tell how much war he has seen (Bill Mauldin).
Antonyms, see pacification.
II
(Roget's IV) n.
Syn. belligerent, warrior, serviceman, servicewoman; see fighter 1 , soldier .
III
(Roget's 3 Superthesaurus) n.
fighter, warrior, soldier, contender, battler, assailant, enemy, foe, antagonist.
ANT.: peacemaker, dove
IV
(Roget's Thesaurus II) I noun One who engages in a combat or struggle: belligerent, fighter, soldier, warrior. See CONFLICT. II adjective Of or engaged in warfare: belligerent, hostile, militant. Idiom: at war. See ATTACK.

English dictionary for students. 2013.

Игры ⚽ Нужно решить контрольную?
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  • combatant — COMBATÁNT, Ă, combatanţi, te, adj. (Adesea substantivat) Care ia (este apt să ia) parte la lupte, care aparţine unei unităţi militare de luptă. ♦ fig. Care luptă activ, care militează pentru triumful unor idei. – Din fr. combattant. Trimis de… …   Dicționar Român

  • combatant — mid 15c. (adj.), late 15c. (n.), from O.Fr. combatant (Mod.Fr. combattant) skilled at fighting, warlike, prp. adjective of combattre (also used as a noun in O.Fr.); see COMBAT (Cf. combat) …   Etymology dictionary

  • Combatant — Com bat*ant, a. [F. combattant, p. pr.] Contending; disposed to contend. B. Jonson. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Combatant — Com bat*ant, n. [F. combattant.] One who engages in combat. IN military use, opposed to {noncombatant}. The mighty combatants. Milton. [1913 Webster] A controversy which long survived the original combatants. Macaulay [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • combatant — index aggressor, competitive (antagonistic), contender, contestant, disputant, foe, opponent, rival …   Law dictionary

  • combatant — [n] fighter adversary, antagonist, assailant, attacker, battler, belligerent, contender, enemy, foe, serviceman, soldier, warrior; concept 358 …   New thesaurus

  • combatant — ► NOUN ▪ a person or nation engaged in fighting during a war. ► ADJECTIVE ▪ engaged in fighting during a war …   English terms dictionary

  • combatant — [kəm bat′ nt; ] also, and esp.Brit [, käm′bə tənt] adj. [ME < OFr, prp. of combattre: see COMBAT] 1. fighting 2. ready or prepared to fight n. a person who engages in combat; fighter …   English World dictionary

  • Combatant — For the proposed aircraft carrier, see UXV Combatant. A combatant is someone who takes a direct part in the hostilities of an armed conflict. If a combatant follows the law of war, then they are considered a privileged combatant, and upon capture …   Wikipedia

  • Combatant — (Roget s Thesaurus) < N PARAG:Combatant >N GRP: N 1 Sgm: N 1 combatant combatant Sgm: N 1 disputant disputant controversialist polemic litigant belligerent Sgm: N 1 competitor competitor rival corrival Sgm: N 1 …   English dictionary for students

  • combatant — /keuhm bat nt, kom beuh teuhnt, kum /, n. 1. a nation engaged in active fighting with enemy forces. 2. a person or group that fights. adj. 3. combating; fighting: the combatant armies. 4. disposed to combat; combative. [1425 75; late ME… …   Universalium

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